Bendigo – historical, gold rush town

Bendigo used to be a gold rush boomtown in the 1850s and the legacy of this era still shows today. The city has lovely Victorian architecture and interesting history. Today, it’s a beautiful green city with the lush, green Rosalind Park right by the city centre, trams, stately buildings and a lot of large established trees.

The Golden Dragon Museum has some seriously impressive artifacts and is very interesting to visit to understand more about Chinese history in Australia. It is an absolute must see attraction in Bendigo!

The Bendigo Botanic Gardens is not too big but lovely. It has some more established areas and also some newer zones which are clearly very well planted and planned. In a few years when the trees grow up, this newer area will be a real treasure to the city!

To the north of the city is the Great Stupa of Universal Compassion. This is an impressive structure and was designed to last 1000 years. It’s quite new and unfinished. There is still scaffolding and work being carried out inside. Nevertheless, there is plenty here to make it worth a visit. It clearly tries to be a multi denominational place as it contains shrines to a number of different religions.

There are trams in Bendigo!
Bendigo is prone to flooding so they have these massive drainage ditches to drain huge amounts of water away from the town center!
Soldiers Memorial Institute Military Museum
Bendigo Art Gallery – not a big gallery but a lovely sanctuary on a searing hot day. It actually contains some really interesting and accomplished works from a wide range of time periods.
Lion and old coat in Golden Dragon Museum
Loong, the world’s oldest surviving complete professional dragon still intact, 29m, from about 1901. This old guy was brought out to dance at the annual Easter Festival for over 120 years!
There are two dragon heads in this picture. The left dragon is Sun Loong who took over as the main dragon in the Easter Festival parade from Loong in 1970 until it was retired in 2019 to be replaced by Dai Gum Loong. Sun Loong is an impressive 100m long!
Dai Gum Loong, Big Gold Dragon, used from 2019. Bendigo’s latest professional dragon for the annual Easter Festival! 125m long!!
Jade Carriage! Impractical but impressive!
Lion Dance costumes
Temple in the same complex as the Golden Dragon Museum
Chancery Lane – dotted around the main town centre are cute little laneways reminiscent of Melbourne.

Arch of Triumph at the Bendigo Botanic Garden
Bendigo Botanic Gardens
Cicada shells at Bendigo Botanic Gardens
Inside Sacred Heart Cathedral
Queen Victoria statue
Sacred Heart Cathedral
Rosalind Park, a green oasis in the city center
Alexandra Fountain
Lake Weeroona, just outside the town centre and popular for recreation
Great Stupa of Universal Compassion
Quan Yin Statue, Great Stupa of Universal Compassion
Famous Jade Buddha at the Great Stupa of Universal Compassion

Statue depicting the story of The Four Harmonious Friends

The Murray River and the Towns that Feed Australia

The Murray River is not the prettiest with its greenish, dark, tannin stained water but it is the lifeblood of the towns that it runs through and is central to the Australians that live in the region for work and for recreation. Vast fields of grapes, almonds, oranges, olives are grown by the Murray. It is also used for jet skiing, water skiing, speed boating, kayaking, houseboating and loads of other water recreational activities. In earlier days, the Murray was used for transportation of goods. We passed by Mannum, Berri, Renmark, Mildura, Swan Hill, Lake Boga and Echuca.

The Murray river has to be carefully managed to ensure fair distribution of water and environmental management. Sadly it is also infested with carp which is an invasive species and hurts the native fish and ecology. There are a number of locks and lifting bridges along the Murray.

Rows of grapes being grown. The plants grown for food production are so lush and healthy compared to the natural landscape which seems scraggly and dry. These are probably table grapes as wine grape vines are smaller and more wizened to concentrate the flavour into smaller fruit.
The Murray River
Steam Engines at the Port of Echuca Discovery Centre.
Transportation of logs, the old fashioned way! Port of Echuca Discovery Centre
Old wood processing equipment on display at the Port of Echuca Discovery Centre
Flood level markers.
Lifting Bridge at Swan Hill
Lock 11
The Murray River
Refurbished paddle steamers carrying tourists up and down the Murray.

Lock 5
Lake Boga, just a few minutes south of Swan Hill. The caravan park is directly by the lake and it’s a lovely spot!

Not Nullarbor-ing

Driving across the Nullarbor is a bucket list item that every Australian should do at least once in their lives. We drove 1400km west from Esperance in Western Australia to Ceduna in South Australia over 3 days, stopping overnight at Baxter Rest Area (between Caiguna and Belladonia), Bunda Cliffs campgrounds and Ceduna.

Nullarbor is Latin for “no trees” but we did not find this to be true as there was plenty of vegetation and trees along the journey. The vegetation did change with the journey but some of land is potentially more fertile (albeit more remote) than other parts of Australia we have seen. It could be possibly used for livestock grazing. We were led to believe that the drive would be long and boring but in reality, the scenery was not as featureless as other parts of remote, regional Australia. A stark reminder of the remoteness were the occasional Royal Flying Doctor Service airstrips we saw on the drive.

Trees!

We started our Nullarbor journey in Esperance. The most striking thing about Esperance is the startlingly blue colour of the water. It’s exquisite albeit icy cold! It’s worth spending some time here and preparing for the journey ahead because from here, it gets much less populated!

Esperance – yes, the water is really this colour!!
Esperance
Esperance
Esperance
Esperance

After heading off from Esperance, we stopped for a picnic lunch stop in Norseman. From there, we drove on and visited the free museum at Belladonia which has pieces of NASA’s Skylab space station which re-entered the Earth’s atmosphere and fell near Belladonia in 1979. As there were still daylight hours, we pushed on and overnighted at the free Baxter Rest Stop. There was only a couple of other vehicles that overnighted here.

Longest Straight Road Sign
Straight Road – yes, this was taken from behind the windscreen and the windscreen is very dirty with smooshed bugs!
Sunset from Baxter Rest Area

The next day, we drove on. The intention was to overnight at Eucla Motel and Caravan Park. The motel building looks very new and modern. It must have been recently built. When we tried to check-in for an unpowered campsite, the honest manager told us we should go 12kms down the road to Border Village where we could have an unpowered campsite for half the price! Fancy turning down business in such a remote location!

It was impossible to keep track of what time it was when we were crossing the Nullarbor. There was an additional time zone in addition to the WA and SA time zones!

When we got to Border Village, we decided to freshen up with some hot showers at $3 for 5 minutes and then drive on to camp with a view of the Great Australian Bight. For the night, we free camped at the Bunda Cliffs Campground. On this occasion, it was extremely windy. It is possible to camp right on the cliff’s edge but we chose to shelter further back in amongst some dunes. The view at the cliffs is spectacular.

Kangaroo with Vegemite at Border Village
Straight Road
Bunda Cliffs

The next day, once we got into Nundroo, it felt like the remoteness of the Nullarbor was over. There were more signs of human impact and civilisation e.g. fence posts and fields. The landscape also was less flat.

Penong Windmills

We were happy to see Ceduna and to camp at a lovely waterfront caravan park with lush green grass. The remoteness of the Nullarbor was now behind us and we are thankful for being able to cross it without incident.

Ceduna Foreshore Caravan Park – sunset!

It is important to prepare properly for crossing the Nullarbor. Ensure you carry a generous amount of drinking water. Bring insect repellant and watch out for the horrible, large March Flies. They are horrid biting things!

There is a lot of road train traffic that cross the Nullarbor trucking goods back and forth. It can be quite nerve-wrecking passing these massive vehicles at speed and getting a stone chip in the windscreen is always a possibility. Carry a windscreen repair kit and hold your nerve as you pass these big trucks!

Understand the fuel prices and locations to obtain fuel on the journey. Write them down before you leave a larger stop like Esperance or Ceduna and understand the distances, your fuel tank capacity and decide where to fill up to minimise cost. This was our list of diesel prices and it is clear, there is a massive variation in price.

  • Norseman $AUD 177.2c/L
  • Belladonia $AUD 204.2c/L
  • Caiguna $AUD 210c/L
  • Cocklebiddy $AUD 212c/L
  • Madura $AUD 208c/L
  • Mundrabilla $AUD 199c/L
  • Eucla $AUD $AUD 199c/L
  • Border Village $AUD 221c/L
  • Nullarbor Roadhouse $AUD 222c/L
  • Nundroo $AUD 165.9c/L
  • Penong $AUD 165.9c/L
  • Ceduna $AUD 156.9c/L

There are stops along the Nullarbor where fuel and food and be purchased. They will have toilets which are very clean, motel and caravan park facilities. Shower facilities can be used for a nominal fee and the staff in these remote stops are professional and friendly. I had to wonder about these people who do these jobs in these unbelievably remote locations. What is their story and how did they end up living and working in such remote locations?

There are a lot of straight roads and great distances involved when crossing the Nullarbor. The upside is that it is possible to see a great distance ahead for overtaking. The downside is that it can get boring and it would be easy to fall asleep. Don’t drive at dusk as the animals venture out at this time. Take rest breaks. There are well signed rest stops along the way. Understand how you will stay alert during the drive. We downloaded a heap of podcasts for the long journey to keep us entertained.

Watch for animals!

Finally, for those on the Optus network, there is no mobile reception. There may be some Wifi at some roadhouses e.g. Border Village and Nullarbor Roadhouse but don’t rely on it.

Safe driving and safe travels!

Stately, Beautiful, Under-rated Adelaide

Lovely Adelaide and in fact, South Australia as a whole, often flies under the radar when pitted against the other capital cities and states in Australia. It shouldn’t! This state has plenty going for it and is a real quiet achiever. When driving around South Australia, a vast area in the north is desert. The more southern areas are all about wheat growing and wind power. When compared to the other states, it is clear that South Australia is much more serious about renewable power.

When it comes to handling Covid, South Australia has managed the pandemic without the strong handed tactics of Western Australia or the more relaxed approach of New South Wales. I think a lot of credit goes to South Australians. As a people, they show strong community spirit as demonstrated in their small regional towns which are without fail, “neat as a pin” and the way they all comply with the wearing of masks and checking in for contract tracing. As someone who has been through every state except for Tasmania during 2021, the contact tracing QR code check in software is the best in South Australia. The QR code scanner is so sensitive that you barely have to break your stride to check in when entering a retail premise.

Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia is a stately city with lovely, well cared for, old buildings sitting side by side and in great contrast with their modern counterparts. The city centre is very flat and has good cycling infrastructure. The CBD is clearly a result of town planning with the grid like street configuration and the green space that surrounds the city on all sides. The food scene is also ever improving in this lovely city.

Adelaide
Adelaide
Cocktails on the Rooftop in Adelaide at 2KW
Adelaide
Adelaide Botanic High School
Adelaide
Adelaide
Adelaide

Bluff Knoll and Granite Skywalk

Bluff Knoll is the highest peak of the southern region of Western Australia. It’s about an hour from Albany and is worth making a day trip to climb to the summit. It takes about half a day to go up and down. It was an anticlimax to reach the top because there was no marker at the top to denote it as the summit. It’s always obligatory to take a picture with the summit marker to prove that you’ve done it but no marker could be found! Also, on the day and time we went, we were above the clouds when we reached the top and it was so misty that any view was non-existent. It makes for very average photos! On the upside, the cloudy weather meant that the climbing could be done at cooler temperatures. During our descent, the clouds started to clear so we could start to see the view.

The Granite Skywalk, Castle Rock is about half way between Albany and Bluff Knoll. Both attractions can be done on one day as we did but we were quite exhausted after two big climbs in one day. The Granite Skywalk climb is easier and shorter than the Bluff Knoll until the optional rock scramble part at the top. There is a lookout viewpoint which doesn’t involve doing the rock scramble but if you do the rock scramble part, you can access a higher more picturesque view point. It’s quite a difficult section with handholds fastened into the rock to assist people in climbing or scrambling up the rock. Clearly, the handholds were measured for average sized adult humans and quite tricky for smaller builds! To get to the top, there is a steel ladder which can be quite confronting for those with a fear of heights. The view from the lookout point at the top is very special and panoramic.

Misty Summit of Bluff Knoll
Flora near the summit of Bluff Knoll
Bluff Knoll
The view improved as the mist cleared away during the descent
Bluff Knoll – finally, after we descended, the mist and clouds cleared so the peak can be seen.
View from Granite Skywalk
Granite Skywalk
Castle Rock
Granite Skywalk – the rock scramble portion is quite difficult for small people without a long reach

Albany – the last big stop before the Nullarbor

Albany, population 38,000, is the last big(ish) population centre before heading across the Nullarbor. The next big city heading east would be Port Augusta in South Australia. The population of Port Augusta is only about 14000 so that is an indication of how tiny the towns and villages are in between on the long stretch across Nullarbor, crossing the bottom of Australia. The nearby town of Denmark is only an hour away from Albany and worth a visit.

Albany Wind Farm – an elegant sight in a beautiful location! These wind turbines supply 80% of Albany’s power needs.

National Anzac Centre is set on top of a hill in a magnificent location overlooking the port and some nearby islands. The centre itself costs $25 to enter but is worth the money as a lot of effort has been put into this striking, architectural building and the engaging exhibits within. The focus is on the ANZACs who fought in World War 1. For those who prefer not to pay, there are free (less modern) exhibits in adjacent buildings, a lookout and the magnificent view to take in.

National Anzac Centre – located in a magnificent spot in Albany. It costs to enter this building but the exhibits were modern and engaging. There are free exhibits in adjacent buildings and it’s worth the drive here just for the view.
The magnificent view from the National Anzac Centre – large ship being guided to or from the port by tug boats

The other big attractions of Albany is the The Gap, Natural Bridge and the Blowholes. The cantilevered steel platform allowing visitors to stand over The Gap is a feat of engineering.

Cantilevered viewing platform at The Gap, Albany
The legs to hold down the cantilevered platform that allows visitors to stand over the crashing waves at The Gap
The Gap, Albany – mesmerizing, churning water smashing against the rocks
Natural Bridge, Albany. A must visit site along with The Gap which is close by.
Ocean crashing near Natural Bridge, Albany
Albany Historic Whaling Station -how blue is that water!
Albany city centre at sunset
Albany Entertainment Centre
Ellen Beach, Albany

An interesting sight near Denmark is the Ocean Beach lookout. The dark, tannin stained river water is going out to sea and mixing with ocean water. It makes for a striking view!

Ocean Beach Lookout – Dark, tannin stained river water going out the ocean
Lions Lookout, Denmark – note the surfers in the waves of river water, dark with tannins as it flows out the river mouth and mixes with the ocean.
Grapevines At Boston Brewing Company, Denmark. A great, buzzy spot for some food and drink.
Elephant Rocks near Denmark
Elephant Rocks, Denmark
Greens Pool, Denmark

The BIG trees of Pemberton and surrounds!

Well, there are some seriously BIG trees in Pemberton. It’s crazy to think about how old they might be and how strongly they must be anchored to the ground to be able grow so tall. When in Pemberton, seeing the huge Tingle Trees is a must, as well as climbing up either the Gloucester Tree (58m) or the Dave Evans Bicentennial Tree (65m). These tall karri trees were selected and used for fire watch platforms in decades past. Now, amazingly, visitors are allowed to climb them. In this age where health and safety precautions are so prominent, it’s surprising that people are allowed to climb this tree without any real mitigations from falling. Nevertheless, for those who climb it, the white knuckle climb is worth it for the canopy view from the top and the sense of achievement when you get safely back on the ground!

Karri Tree
Gloucester Tree, 58m tree with rungs for people to climb up to the fire watch platform at the top. A terrifying white knuckle climb!
The view from the top of the 58m Gloucester Tree. See over the canopy of these big, magnificent trees. Take a breather before climbing back down to ground!
View from the top of Gloucester Tree
Tingle Tree, Pemberton
Tingle Tree

These red tingle tree have these distinctive hollowed out bases caused by a combination of fungal and insect attack, followed by fire burning out the dead wood in the centre. The tree is still alive and getting nutrients via the parts under under the bark.

The Bibbulman Track is a long 1000km walking track which goes from Kalamunda down to Albany on the south coast. Parts of it goes through Pemberton. The parts that we saw looked really green and lovely.

Bibbulman Track near Pemberton
Bibbulman Track

Margaret River – a gorgeous spot for a quick break from Perth.

Margaret River in the south west of Western Australia needs no introduction. It’s the big hitter destination that most people head to. It’s no wonder, with it’s lovely restaurants and wineries as well as plenty of gorgeous coastline and nearby natural attractions. We had a lovely al-fresco lunch outside at the Brewhouse. They were most welcoming for humans and canines. Doggy friends who come to this buzzy pub are quickly supplied with a water bowl (actually faster than humans were served with some cool water!)

Octopus Dish at The Brewhouse, Margaret River. This was a delicious dish!!!
Layla by Russell Sheridan – sculpture symbolizing protection for all the surfers lost in the waves!
Kevill Road Waterfall – a hidden local gem!
Kevill Road Waterfall

When visiting Margaret River, the sleepy town of Augusta is only a 40 minute drive south and worth a visit. On route, stop in at Hamelin Bay.

Hamelin Bay – famous for sting rays but we didn’t see any on this overcast day!
Historic Water Wheel near Augusta. This used to supply the Cape Leeuwin lighthouse keepers with water